Q: What was the primary purpose of the "Sanskrit epics" such as the Mahabharata and Ramayana in ancient Indian culture?  

The primary purpose of the Sanskrit epics, such as the "Mahabharata" and the "Ramayana," was to provide religious and moral teachings. These epics are central to Hindu tradition and culture, offering profound insights into dharma (duty), ethics, and spiritual values. The "Mahabharata" includes the Bhagavad Gita, a key philosophical text, while the "Ramayana" focuses on the life and virtues of Prince Rama. Both epics serve as sources of moral guidance, religious instruction, and cultural heritage, rather than documenting scientific knowledge, political history, or trade practices. Their influence extends beyond religious teachings, shaping the cultural and ethical framework of ancient Indian society.