Chandragupta II, also known as Chandragupta Vikramaditya, is credited with the patronage of the Ajanta Caves, which were excavated during his reign in the 5th century CE. These caves, located in Maharashtra, are renowned for their exquisite rock-cut architecture and ancient Buddhist murals that depict various aspects of Buddhist teachings and Jataka tales. Chandragupta II’s reign was marked by significant cultural and artistic achievements, and the Ajanta Caves are a testament to the flourishing of art and religion during his time. Harsha, Ashoka, and Kanishka were influential rulers, but the Ajanta Caves are specifically associated with Chandragupta II’s patronage.