
strcmpi() Function in C: Case-Insensitive String Comparison
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strcmpi() function in C is same as strcmp() function. But, strcmpi( ) function is not case sensitive. i.e, "S" and "s" are treated as same characters. Where as, strcmp() function treats "S" and "s" as different characters.
Syntax
int strcmpi ( const char * strng1, const char * strng2 );
Parameters
strng1
-first string
strng2
-Second string
Returns
Return Value | Description |
Less than zero | strng1 is less than strng2 (strng1 < strng2) |
Greater than zero | strng1 is greater than strng2 (string1 > string2) |
Zero | strng1 is equal to strng2 |
Program
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> int main( ) { char strng1[ ] = "atnyla" ; char strng2[ ] = "atatnyla" ; int i, j, k ; i = strcmpi ( strng1, "ATNYLA" ) ; j = strcmpi ( strng1, strng2 ) ; k = strcmpi ( strng1, "f" ) ; printf ( "\n%d %d %d \n", i, j, k ) ; return 0; }
Output
0 1 -1 Press any key to continue . . .
Points to be noted
- strcmpi() function is non standard function which may not available in standard library in C.
- Both functions compare two given strings and returns zero if they are same.
- Question 1: What is the purpose of built-in stricmp() function.
Related Questions
No Program Data.