HTML Elements Explained: Essential Tags and Attributes

Rumman Ansari   Software Engineer   2024-07-05 03:59:19   7371  Share
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Elements gives structure to a HTML document and tells the browser how you want to present your website. Generally elements consists of a start tag, some content, and an end tag.

Place for main content

Let's look some basic tags-

Start Tag Element Content End Tag
<p> Paragraph content. </p>
<h1> Heading content. </h1>

So here <p> Paragraph Content</p> is an HTML element, <h1> Heading Content </h1> is another HTML element. There are some HTML elements which don't need to be closed, such as <img> , <br> , <hr> elements.

Because of having no elements these are known as void elementsor empty elements.

Nested HTML Elements

HTML allowed to keep one Element inside another Element −

 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
   <title>Nested HTML element</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>This is Heading</h1>
<p>This is Paragraph.</p>
<b>This is bold text</b>

</body>
</html>

Live Preview

  • In this example, the <html> element defines the whole document with start tag <html> and end tag </html> .

  • <head> element defines the head part of the document with start tag <head> and end tag </head> .

  • <title> element defines the title of this document with start tag <title> and end tag </title> .

  • <body> element defines the document body with start tag <body> and end tag </body> .

  • <body> element defines the document body with start tag <body> and end tag </body> .

  • <h1> element defines the heading with start tag <h1> and end tag </h1> .

  • <p> element defines the paragraph with start tag <p> and end tag </p> .

  • <b> element defines the bold content with start tag <b> and end tag </b> .

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