- A A person's behavior in different situations
- B A person's unique pattern of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
- C A person's physical appearance and characteristics
- D A person's social status and achievements
Personality refers to an individual's unique pattern of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that make them different from others. It is a stable and enduring aspect of an individual that influences their behavior across various situations.
Parenting style is an example of an environmental factor that can influence personality, as it shapes the social and emotional environment in which a child develops.
According to Freud's theory of personality, the id is the most basic and primitive part of the personality. It operates on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification of basic impulses and needs.
The trait theory of personality posits that there are five basic traits that make up personality: openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.
Personality traits are stable patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that distinguish individuals from each other.
Common traits are traits shared by all individuals, such as friendliness, honesty, and anxiety. Unique traits are specific to each individual and help to distinguish them from others.
The Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) is used to evaluate an individual's level of psychoticism, extraversion, and neuroticism, which are three dimensions of personality proposed by Hans Eysenck.
C. Jung developed the theory of psychological types, which includes the concepts of introversion and extroversion, as well as other personality traits.
Sigmund Freud proposed the structural model of personality, consisting of the id, ego, and superego, which are believed to represent different aspects of human consciousness and behavior.
An interview is a commonly used method for assessing personality that involves a face-to-face conversation between the interviewer and the interviewee. It is often used in clinical settings and can provide valuable insights into an individual's personality.