Q: What is the difference between an algorithm and a program?

A An algorithm is a step-by-step guide; a program implements it in code
B There is no difference
C A program is a set of instructions, while an algorithm is only used in mathematics
D Algorithms are executed directly by computers
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Answer: A

Explanation:

An algorithm is a conceptual sequence of steps designed to solve a specific problem, while a program is the concrete implementation of that algorithm in a programming language. In essence, an algorithm outlines the logic and approach to a problem without specifying syntax, whereas a program provides the actual code that a computer can execute. This distinction is crucial, as algorithms serve as the theoretical foundation, and programs translate them into actionable instructions that can run on a machine. Programs bring algorithms to life, enabling computers to execute logical solutions in real-world applications.

Q: What is the difference between an algorithm and a program?

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