Q: Give the output of the following program segment:

int i;
for (i = 5; i > 10; i++)
    System.out.println(i);

System.out.println(1 * 4);

 

Let's analyze the given Java code segment to determine its output:

Code:

int i;
for (i = 5; i > 10; i++)
    System.out.println(i);

System.out.println(1 * 4);
        

Explanation:

1. For Loop Analysis:

   for (i = 5; i > 10; i++):
   - **Initialization:** i is initialized to 5.
   - **Condition:** The loop runs while i > 10.
   - **Update:** i is incremented by 1 after each iteration.
   Since i starts at 5 and 5 is not greater than 10, the loop condition is false from the beginning. Therefore, the loop body does not execute even once.

2. Next Line of Code:

   System.out.println(1 * 4);:
   - This statement prints the result of the expression 1 * 4, which is 4.

Conclusion:

The program does not produce an error, run infinitely, or run 5 times. The output of the program is:

• 4