One benefit of object-oriented programming (OOP) over procedural programming in terms of software development is that OOP enhances code reuse and flexibility. OOP promotes the creation of reusable code components through the use of classes and objects. Classes serve as blueprints for creating objects, encapsulating data and methods that operate on that data. This modular approach allows developers to create reusable components that can be easily extended and maintained. Inheritance allows new classes to inherit properties and methods from existing ones, promoting code reuse and reducing redundancy. Polymorphism enables objects to be treated as instances of their parent class, providing flexibility in how methods are implemented and invoked. Encapsulation ensures that the internal state of objects is protected, enhancing the robustness and maintainability of the code. These principles collectively contribute to the creation of flexible, scalable, and maintainable software systems. In contrast, procedural programming's reliance on global data and functions can make it challenging to manage and reuse code, especially in large and complex systems.