Write the difference between High Level Language and Low-Level language?
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Answer:
Aspect | High-Level Language | Low-Level Language |
---|---|---|
Understanding | Easy - Similar to English | Hard - Like machine instructions |
Readability | Easy - Words and sentences | Hard - Numbers and codes |
Writing Programs | Easy - Write like telling a story | Hard - Write step-by-step details |
Translation | Done by a computer (compiler) | Done by humans (assembly language) |
Examples | Python, JavaScript, Scratch | Assembly, Machine Code |
Abstraction | High - Hide complex details | Low - Deal with hardware details |
Ease of Learning | Easy - Like learning a new language | Hard - Like learning a secret code |
Here's a comparison between high-level language and low-level language in table format:
Aspect | High-Level Language | Low-Level Language |
---|---|---|
Abstraction Level | Abstracts from hardware details. | Closer to hardware details. |
Readability | More readable and understandable by humans. | Less readable, requires a deeper understanding of hardware architecture. |
Portability | Highly portable, often platform-independent. | Less portable, code may need modification for different platforms. |
Ease of Programming | Easier to learn and write code quickly. | More challenging, requires a good understanding of hardware architecture. |
Execution Speed | Generally slower execution speed. | Generally faster execution speed. |
Examples | Java, Python, C++, JavaScript. | Assembly language, machine language. |
Development Time | Shorter development time. | Longer development time. |
Error Checking | Strong error-checking mechanisms. | Limited error-checking capabilities. |
Memory Management | Automatic memory management (garbage collection). | Manual memory management, prone to memory-related errors. |
Programmer Productivity | Higher programmer productivity. | Lower programmer productivity due to manual tasks. |
Note: This table provides a general overview, and the characteristics may vary based on specific languages within the high-level or low-level categories.
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