What do you mean by high level, middle level and low level languages and give an example for each?
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Answer:
High-level languages –
- These level languages provide almost everything that the programmer might need to do as already build into the language.
- Example: Java, Python
Middle-level languages –
- These languages don’t provide all the built-in functions found in high level languages, but provide all building blocks that we need to produce the result we want.
- Example: C, C++
Low-level languages –
- These languages provide nothing other than access to the machine’s basic instruction set.
- Example: Assembly language.
Comparision between Three Types of Computer Languages
Here is the comparison table:
| Aspect | Machine-Level Language | Assembly Language | High-Level Language |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coding Method | Uses binary digits for coding | Uses mnemonics (short symbolic codes) for coding | Uses English-like language and symbols for coding |
| Understandability | Directly understood by the computer | Requires an assembler to convert to machine language | Requires a compiler to convert to machine language |
| Example Representation | Character 'A' is represented as 01100001 |
Uses symbolic instructions like Add A B |
Uses statements like int s = a + b; |
| Ease of Use | Difficult and error-prone | Easier than machine language but still low-level | User-friendly and abstracted from hardware details |
| Purpose | Low-level, direct hardware manipulation | Low-level, but easier to debug and modify | High-level, focusing on problem-solving |
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